Understanding the Timeline of Pregnancy and How to Improve Fertility

Many individuals only have a hazy idea of when a woman is most likely to become pregnant and her menstrual cycle. Knowing when a woman is most fertile and when to have sex to improve the odds of getting pregnant is helpful for those who are trying to conceive. Many females have one to two million immature egg follicles at birth, which is all they will ever have. By the time menstruation begins, around age 12, only about 4,00,000 of those eggs are left. Hundreds of eggs are lost every period. The only follicles that develop into mature eggs are the healthiest ones. The remainder is broken down and absorbed by the body. The body’s follicle counts decrease with age. This implies that there are fewer chances for the follicles to produce robust, healthy eggs for fertilisation. The supply is strong during adolescence, but it starts to decline in the late 30s and early 40s. However, a growing number of people are trying to create a family at this age. According to a reliable source, the average age at which a woman gives birth for the first time is 26. As parenthood is delayed, that age has been rising significantly in recent years. In this article, let’s examine how waiting may impact your ability to conceive.  

Conception

The union of sperm and an egg is known as conception. It is also known as fertilisation. It is one among the numerous processes that lead to a pregnancy. The menstrual cycle of an individual is intimately linked to conception. The series of activities that take place in the body each month as it gets ready for the potential of pregnancy is known as the menstrual cycle. During their menstrual cycle, females ovulate. The ovary releases an egg for fertilisation during ovulation. The egg is guided through the fallopian tubes and into the uterus by tiny structures called fimbriae that resemble fingers. Sperm can fertilise an egg while it travels via fallopian tubes.  

Sperm are produced in the testicles of males. Millions of sperm cells are released during ejaculation with the express intent of locating an egg to fertilise. Sperm cells travel up through the vagina and into the fallopian tubes during unprotected intercourse. Only one sperm manages to penetrate the egg’s outer layer and fertilise it, despite millions of sperm fighting for access. An egg dissolves if it is not fertilised by sperm.  

The fertilised egg, also known as a zygote, continues to travel down the fallopian tube after a sperm fertilises it, dividing into two, four and then more cells. The zygote has made its way to your uterus around a week after the sperm fertilised the egg. A blastocyst is now a developing group of roughly 100 cells. The blastocyte then adheres to the endometrium, which is the lining of the uterus. Implantation is the term for this attaching process. The fertilised egg may occasionally pass during the subsequent menstrual cycle if implantation is unsuccessful. The cells keep dividing if implantation occurs. Some become your baby, while others create the placenta. Hormones that inform the body that a baby is developing inside the uterus start to be released. Additionally, these hormones tell the uterus to keep its lining instead of shedding it. This implies that you won’t experience the monthly cycles, which could be the first clue that you are pregnant.  

Timeline of getting pregnant

How many days it take to get pregnant? So, the timeline for getting pregnant depends on the menstrual cycle. From the first day of menstrual bleeding to the beginning of the subsequent first day of menstrual bleeding, you compute the menstrual cycle. The exact moment the ovulate varies depending on how lengthy the menstrual cycle is. Conception does not always occur when an egg and sperm are in close proximity to one another. Conception typically occurs only 25% to 30% of the time. After the age of 35, this percentage falls.  

Minimum how many days to get pregnant? It involves the following process:

• Day one: First day of menstrual cycle
• Around day 14: Ovulation occurs
• Within 24 hours of ovulation: Sperm fertilisers an egg
• About six days after fertilisation: The fertilised egg implants into the uterine lining
• Around day 21: If conception and implantation occurred during this stage, you’re pregnant

How many days it takes to get pregnant after sex?

There is a common question in society, ‘After how many days pregnancy?’ Or how many days it takes to get pregnant after sex? When a sperm fertilises an egg, pregnancy results. Depending on a number of variables, sperm can arrive at the egg within minutes to many hours following sexual activity. However, ovulation is a prerequisite for fertilisation. Fertilisation can happen 12-24 hours after ovulation if intercourse during the fertile window, which is normally roughly 5 days before ovulation and the day of ovulation. After fertilisation, the fertilised egg may take six to ten days to pass through the fallopian tube and implant in the lining of the uterus. As the hormone HCG starts to be produced in large quantities around a week after implantation, a pregnancy test can be used to determine whether a pregnancy has occurred. Twelve to twenty-four hours following ovulation, conception takes place. Ovulation can be difficult to predict. Therefore, it can be useful to use ovulation prediction kits or keep track of your menstrual cycle on a calendar. In conception, the most important aspects are:

• The timing of sexual intercourse with ovulation (minimum how many days to get pregnant)
• Egg and sperm health

As early as five days prior to ovulation, unprotected sex might result in conception. This is due to the fact that certain sperm can survive that long within the reproductive organs of women. The ideal times to have sex if attempting to conceive are,

• Three days prior to ovulation: Sperm will be waiting for the egg to pass via the fallopian tube
• At ovulation or within 24 hours after ovulating: Sperm may run into each other in the fallopian tubes, or the egg may end up waiting for them to reach it if you have unprotected intercourse during this period.  

Common signs of pregnancy

The common signs of pregnancy involve:

• A missed period
• Frequent urination
• Feeling tired
• Nausea
• Sore or swollen breasts
• Spotting
• Headaches
• Mood swings  

Conclusion

To conclude, fertilization is a process of union of sperm and egg. It depends on the health of both men and women, especially women and their menstrual cycle. Balancing a healthy life increases and improves the chances of getting pregnant at the right time and age.